Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb saillir

Introduction to the verb saillir

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The English translation of the French verb saillir is “to project” or “to protrude.” It is pronounced as “sah-yir” in its infinitive form.

The language origin of saillir is from the Latin word “salire” which means “to jump or leap.” In everyday French, it is most often used in a figurative sense to describe something that stands out or stands above others.

Examples:

Son talent saillit lors de la présentation. (His talent stood out during the presentation.)
La tour Eiffel saillit dans le ciel parisien. (The Eiffel Tower protrudes in the Parisian sky.)
La robe saillit sur le tapis rouge. (The dress projected on the red carpet.)

Saillir – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of saillir

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	saillis	Je saillis vers l’avant.	I leap forward.
Tu	saillis	Tu saillis avec grâce.	You leap gracefully.
Il	saillit	Il saillit par-dessus la barrière.	He leaps over the fence.
Elle	saillit	Elle saillit en l’air.	She jumps in the air.
On	saillit	On saillit à travers les obstacles.	One jumps over the obstacles.
Nous	saillissons	Nous saillissons ensemble.	We leap together.
Vous	saillissez	Vous saillissez haut.	You all jump high.
Ils	saillissent	Ils saillissent avec fluidité.	They leap fluidly.
Elles	saillissent	Elles saillissent en rythme.	They jump in rhythm.