Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb sauter

Introduction to the verb sauter

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The English translation of the French verb sauter is “to jump.” It is pronounced as “soh-ter.”

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Sauter comes from the Old French word “salt,” meaning “to jump or leap,” which originated from the Latin word “salire,” meaning “to jump or leap.” In everyday French, sauter is most often used to describe physical movements, particularly jumping or leaping.

Three simple examples of its usage are:

Je saute dans la piscine. (I jump into the pool.)
Le chat saute sur le canapé. (The cat jumps on the couch.)
Les enfants aiment sauter à la corde. (The children like to jump rope.)

Translation:

I jump into the pool.
The cat jumps on the couch.
The children like to jump rope.

Sauter – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of sauter

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	saute	Je saute sur le trampoline.	I jump on the trampoline.
Tu	sautes	Tu sautes toujours plus haut.	You always jump higher.
Il	saute	Il saute au-dessus des obstacles.	He jumps over the obstacles.
Elle	saute	Elle saute à la corde.	She jumps rope.
On	saute	On saute dans les flaques d’eau.	We jump in puddles.
Nous	sautons	Nous sautons ensemble.	We jump together.
Vous	sautez	Vous sautez très haut.	You jump very high.
Ils	sautent	Ils sautent sur le lit.	They jump on the bed.
Elles	sautent	Elles sautent en rythme.	They jump in rhythm.