Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb soutirer

Introduction to the verb soutirer

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The English translation of the French verb soutirer is “to extract” or “to draw out.” The infinitive form is pronounced “soo-tee-ray.”

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The word soutirer comes from the Latin word “subtrahere” which means “to remove or withdraw.” It is most often used in everyday French to refer to the action of obtaining or withdrawing something, often by means of trickery or deception.

Examples:

Le voleur a réussi à soutirer de l’argent à la vieille dame. (The thief managed to extract money from the old lady.)
Les journalistes ont essayé de soutirer des informations confidentielles au politicien. (The journalists tried to extract confidential information from the politician.)
Le médecin a soutiré du sang pour des analyses. (The doctor drew out blood for analysis.)

Soutirer – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of soutirer

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	soutire	Je soutire de l’argent	I extract money
Tu	soutires	Tu soutires des informations	You extract information
Il	soutire	Il soutire du jus	He extracts juice
Elle	soutire	Elle soutire de l’aide	She extracts help
On	soutire	On soutire du pétrole	We extract oil
Nous	soutirons	Nous soutirons des données	We extract data
Vous	soutirez	Vous soutirez des secrets	You extract secrets
Ils	soutirent	Ils soutirent de la nourriture	They extract food
Elles	soutirent	Elles soutirent de l’eau	They extract water