Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb transir

Introduction to the verb transir

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The English translation of the French verb transir is “to freeze” or “to become numb.” The infinitive form is pronounced “trahn-seer.”

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The word transir comes from the Latin word “transire,” meaning “to cross over” or “to pass through.” In everyday French, it is most often used to describe the physical state of being very cold or numb. It can also be used figuratively to describe a state of fear or shock.

Example 1: Il fait tellement froid que je suis sur le point de transir. (It’s so cold that I’m about to freeze.)

Example 2: J’ai eu tellement peur que tout mon corps a commencé à transir. (I was so scared that my whole body started to freeze.)

Example 3: La nouvelle de la mort de son ami l’a fait transir. (The news of his friend’s death made him numb with shock.)

Note: The verb transir is often used in its reflexive form “se transir,” which adds emphasis to the physical or emotional state.

Transir – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of transir

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	transis	Je transis d’effroi.	I am trembling with fear.
Tu	transis	Tu transis de froid.	You are shivering from the cold.
Il	transît	Il transît d’horreur.	He is shuddering with horror.
Elle	transît	Elle transît d’angoisse.	She is quivering with anxiety.
On	transît	On transît de peur.	One is trembling with fear.
Nous	transissons	Nous transissons de froid.	We are shivering from the cold.
Vous	transissez	Vous transissez d’émotion.	You are shuddering with emotion.
Ils	transissent	Ils transissent de colère.	They are trembling with anger.
Elles	transissent	Elles transissent d’épuisement.	They are shivering from exhaustion.