Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb usiner

Introduction to the verb usiner

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The English translation of the French verb usiner is “to machine.” It is pronounced “oo-zee-nay.”

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The word usiner comes from the French noun “usine,” meaning “factory,” and the suffix “-er,” which is added to verbs to form the infinitive. In everyday French, usiner is most often used in the context of manufacturing or industrial production.

Examples:

Je dois usiner cette pièce pour qu’elle s’adapte au reste du mécanisme. (I have to machine this part so that it fits with the rest of the mechanism.)
L’entreprise a usiné ces pièces en un temps record grâce à leur nouvelle technologie. (The company machined these parts in record time thanks to their new technology.)
Mon grand-père avait un atelier où il usinait ses propres outils. (My grandfather had a workshop where he machined his own tools.)

Usiner – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of usiner

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	J’usine	J’usine dans cette usine.	I am working in this factory.
Tu	Tu usines	Tu usines avec efficacité.	You are working efficiently.
Il	Il usine	Il usine des pièces automobiles.	He is manufacturing car parts.
Elle	Elle usine	Elle usine des produits chimiques.	She is producing chemical products.
On	On usine	On usine en utilisant des robots.	One is using robots in the factory.
Nous	Nous usinons	Nous usinons ensemble.	We are working together.
Vous	Vous usinez	Vous usinez pour l’amélioration continue.	You are working for continuous improvement.
Ils	Ils usinent	Ils usinent depuis des années.	They have been working for years.
Elles	Elles usinent	Elles usinent avec précision.	They are working with precision.