L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb capitaliser

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The English translation of the French verb capitaliser is “to capitalize.” It is pronounced “kap-ee-ta-lee-zay” in its infinitive form.

The word capitaliser comes from the French noun capital, meaning “capital” or “assets.” The verb form, capitaliser, means “to increase or make the most of one’s assets.” In everyday French, it is often used to refer to financial or business matters, but it can also be used in a more general sense to mean taking advantage of opportunities or maximizing resources.

In the L’impératif Présent tense, capitaliser takes on the form “capitalise” or “capitalize” in English. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with their English translations:

  1. Capitalise sur tes compétences pour réussir. (Use your skills to succeed.)
  2. Ne capitalise pas sur les erreurs des autres. (Don’t capitalize on other people’s mistakes.)
  3. Capitalise sur cette occasion unique pour faire connaître ton entreprise. (Take advantage of this unique opportunity to promote your business.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of capitaliser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je capitalise Capitalise sur tes atouts. Capitalize on your strengths.
tu capitalise N’oublie pas de capitaliser. Don’t forget to capitalize.
il capitalise Il faut capitaliser. We have to capitalize.
elle capitalise Elle sait comment capitaliser. She knows how to capitalize.
on capitalise On doit capitaliser sur nos réussites. We must capitalize on our successes.
nous capitalisons Capitalisons sur nos compétences. Let’s capitalize on our skills.
vous capitalisez Capitalisez sur vos atouts. Capitalize on your strengths.
ils capitalisent Ils ont appris à capitaliser. They have learned how to capitalize.
elles capitalisent Elles veulent capitaliser. They want to capitalize.

Other Conjugations for Capitaliser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb capitaliser

   

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Capitaliser – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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