L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb caréner

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The English translation of the French verb caréner is “to careen.” It is pronounced “ka-reh-neh.”

The word “caréner” comes from the Latin word “carena,” meaning “keel” or “hull.” In nautical terms, “caréner” refers to the act of cleaning or repairing the hull of a ship. In everyday French, the verb is used figuratively to mean “to lean” or “to tilt.”

In the L’impératif Présent tense, which is used to give commands or make requests, the verb “caréner” takes on the following forms:

  • Carène ! (Lean!)
  • Carénons ! (Let’s lean!)
  • Carénez ! (Lean!)

Here are three simple examples of how “caréner” is used in the L’impératif Présent tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Carène un peu à gauche. (Lean a little to the left.)
  2. Carénons tous ensemble pour que le bateau tourne. (Let’s all lean together so that the boat turns.)
  3. Carénez-vous pour éviter de tomber. (Lean to avoid falling.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of caréner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je carène Carène-moi cette partie du bateau. Repair this part of the boat for me.
tu carène Carène ta voile avant de partir. Fix your sail before leaving.
il carène Il carène son bateau régulièrement. He regularly maintains his boat.
elle carène Elle carène ses équipements de plongée. She maintains her diving equipment.
on carénons Carénons ensemble cette coque. Let’s work together on this hull.
nous carénez Carénez votre bateau avant de partir. Check your boat before leaving.
vous carénez Carénez votre voilier avec soin. Take good care of your sailboat.
ils carènent Ils carènent leur bateau tous les ans. They maintain their boat every year.
elles carènent Elles carènent leurs kayaks. They maintain their kayaks.

Other Conjugations for Caréner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caréner

   

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Caréner – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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