L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb décharner

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The English translation of the French verb décharner is “to disinter” or “to unearth.” The infinitive form is pronounced “day-shar-nay.”

Décharner is derived from the French word “chair” meaning “flesh,” and the prefix “de” indicating removal. It is most often used in the context of digging up or exhuming a body from its grave.

In everyday French, décharner is most commonly used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative form used for giving commands or making requests.

Here are three simple examples of décharner in the L’impératif Présent tense, with their English translations:

  1. Décharnez cette tombe immédiatement ! (Dig up this grave immediately!)
  2. Ne décharnez pas le corps sans autorisation ! (Do not unearth the body without permission!)
  3. Décharne-le et vérifie si c’est bien lui. (Disinter him and check if it’s really him.)

In each of these examples, décharner is used in a command form to direct someone to dig up a grave or a body. It can also be used in a more figurative sense, such as “décharner les secrets” meaning “to uncover secrets.”

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of décharner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je décharne Décharne cette viande. Grind this meat.
tu décharnes Décharnes-toi avant de dormir. Take off your makeup before sleeping.
il décharne Il décharne souvent à la télévision. He often makes fun of people on TV.
elle décharne Elle décharne ses propres parents. She makes fun of her own parents.
on décharne On décharne les personnes qu’on aime. We make fun of the people we love.
nous décharnons Décharnons-nous avant de rentrer. Let’s take off our makeup before going home.
vous décharnez Décharnez-vous avant de sortir. Take off your makeup before going out.
ils décharnent Ils décharnent souvent les plus faibles. They often make fun of the weakest.
elles décharnent Elles décharnent tout le monde. They make fun of everyone.

Other Conjugations for Décharner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

   

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Décharner – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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