Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb décharner

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The English translation of “décharner” is “to deflesh” or “to strip the flesh from.” It is pronounced as “day-shar-nay” in its infinitive form.

The word “décharner” comes from the French prefix “dé-” meaning “remove” and the noun “chair” meaning “flesh.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which expresses a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Examples:

  1. J’aurais aimé que tu décharnes le poulet avant de le mettre au four. (I wish you had defleshed the chicken before putting it in the oven.)

  2. Il est possible que les vautours aient décharné le cadavre du cerf. (It is possible that the vultures have defleshed the deer’s corpse.)

  3. Elle doutait que le boucher ait bien décharné le morceau de viande. (She doubted that the butcher had properly stripped the piece of meat.)

English translations:

  1. L’oiseau mort que mon chat a décharné était un rossignol. (The dead bird that my cat defleshed was a nightingale.)

  2. Je suis contente que tu aies décharné le poisson avant de le cuire. (I am glad you defleshed the fish before cooking it.)

  3. Les archéologues ont découvert un squelette de dinosaure décharné. (The archaeologists discovered a defleshed dinosaur skeleton.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of décharner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie décharné Je doute que j’aie décharné. I doubt that I stripped.
tu aies décharné Il faut que tu aies décharné. You must have stripped.
il ait décharné Il est possible qu’il ait décharné. It’s possible he stripped.
elle ait décharné Elle craint qu’elle ait décharné. She fears she stripped.
on ait décharné On veut qu’on ait décharné. We want it to have been stripped.
nous ayons décharné Espérons que nous ayons décharné. Let’s hope we stripped.
vous ayez décharné Il est important que vous ayez décharné. It’s important that you stripped.
ils aient décharné Ils doutent qu’ils aient décharné. They doubt they stripped.
elles aient décharné Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient décharné. They prefer they stripped.

Other Conjugations for Décharner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décharner

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Décharner – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb décharner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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