L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb défiger

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The English translation of the French verb défiger is “to thaw.” It is pronounced as “day-fee-zhey” in its infinitive form.

Défiger comes from the Latin word “defrigere” which means “to cool down” or “to freeze.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative form used to give commands or orders.

Examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Défige les légumes avant de les cuisiner. (Thaw the vegetables before cooking them.)
  2. Ne défige pas la viande au micro-ondes, laisse-la décongeler naturellement. (Don’t thaw the meat in the microwave, let it defrost naturally.)
  3. Défigez le poisson rapidement si vous voulez le manger cru. (Thaw the fish quickly if you want to eat it raw.)

These examples showcase the use of défiger as a command or order in everyday French. Its imperative form is often used in cooking instructions or when giving directions for tasks that require something to be thawed.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of défiger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je défige Défige ce masque en argile. Unfreeze this clay mask.
tu défige Défige ta position. Unfreeze your position.
il défige Il défige les relations. He is thawing the relations.
elle défige Elle défige un poulet. She is defrosting a chicken.
on défige On défige le repas. We defrost the meal.
nous défigeons Défigeons le dessert. Let’s defrost the dessert.
vous défigez Défigez vos mains. Defrost your hands.
ils défigent Ils défigent les tuyaux. They are thawing the pipes.
elles défigent Elles défigent leur amitié. They are thawing their friendship.

Other Conjugations for Défiger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défiger

   

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Défiger – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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