L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dessécher

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The English translation of the French verb dessécher is “to dry up” or “to dehydrate.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced “deh-seh-shay.”

Dessécher comes from the Old French word “sechier,” meaning “to dry,” which originated from the Latin word “siccare.”

In everyday French, dessécher is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative mood for giving commands or making requests. It is conjugated as follows:

tu dessèches (you dry up)
nous desséchons (we dry up)
vous desséchez (you [plural] dry up)

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Tu dessèches tes vêtements au soleil. (You dry your clothes in the sun.)
  2. Nous devons dessécher les fruits avant de les manger. (We have to dry the fruits before eating them.)
  3. Vous ne devez pas dessécher vos plantes trop longtemps. (You must not dry out your plants for too long.)

Note: In everyday French, the use of the imperative mood is considered quite direct or even rude, so it is important to use it with caution and only in appropriate situations. It is more common to use the present tense or other softer expressions to give commands or make requests.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of dessécher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je dessèche Dessèche ces fleurs. Dry these flowers.
tu dessèches Dessèches la viande. Dry the meat.
il dessèche Il dessèche rapidement. He dries quickly.
elle dessèche Elle dessèche ses larmes. She dries her tears.
on dessèche On dessèche la terre. We dry the land.
nous desséchons Desséchons ces feuilles. Let’s dry these leaves.
vous desséchez Desséchez ces vêtements. Dry these clothes.
ils dessèchent Ils dessèchent les fruits. They dry the fruits.
elles dessèchent Elles dessèchent les cheveux. They dry their hair.

Other Conjugations for Dessécher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dessécher

   

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Dessécher – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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