L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb embuer

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The English translation of the French verb embuer is “to fog up” or “to mist up.” It is pronounced as ahn-byoo-ay.

The word embuer is derived from the Latin word “in” meaning “in” and “bubere” meaning “to drink.” In everyday French, embuer is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative present tense. This form is used to give commands or make requests in a direct way.

Examples:

  1. Embue tes lunettes avant de sortir ! (Fog up your glasses before going out!)
  2. N’embuez pas le miroir avec votre haleine. (Don’t fog up the mirror with your breath.)
  3. Embuons les fenêtres pour plus d’intimité. (Let’s fog up the windows for more privacy.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of embuer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je embue Embue cette vitre avec un chiffon. Steam up this window with a cloth.
tu embue Embue-toi le visage avec de l’eau chaude. Steam your face with hot water.
il embue Il embue son miroir tous les matins. He steams up his mirror every morning.
elle embue Elle embue ses lunettes en buvant du thé chaud. She steams up her glasses while drinking hot tea.
on embue On embue la salle de bain en prenant une douche chaude. We steam up the bathroom while taking a hot shower.
nous embuons Embuons cette pièce avec de l’encens. Let’s steam up this room with incense.
vous embuez Embuez les verres avant de les utiliser. Steam up the glasses before using them.
ils embuent Ils embuent la salle de concert avec de la fumée artificielle. They are steaming up the concert hall with artificial smoke.
elles embuent Elles embuent le miroir en se maquillant. They steam up the mirror while putting on makeup.

Other Conjugations for Embuer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embuer

   

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Embuer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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