L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb exfolier

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The English translation of the French verb exfolier is “to exfoliate.” The infinitive form of exfolier is pronounced as “eks-foh-lee-ey.”

Exfolier comes from the Latin word “exfoliare,” meaning “to strip off leaves.” It entered the French language in the 16th century and is commonly used in everyday French in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative form used for giving commands or instructions.

Here are three simple examples of exfolier used in the L’impératif Présent tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Exfolie ta peau régulièrement pour une peau plus douce et éclatante. (Exfoliate your skin regularly for a softer and more radiant skin.)

  2. N’oubliez pas d’exfolier vos lèvres avant d’appliquer du rouge à lèvres. (Don’t forget to exfoliate your lips before applying lipstick.)

  3. Exfoliez vos mains avec un gommage doux pour éliminer les cellules mortes. (Exfoliate your hands with a gentle scrub to remove dead skin cells.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of exfolier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je exfolie Exfolie ta peau régulièrement. Exfoliate your skin regularly.
tu exfolie Exfolie doucement ton visage. Gently exfoliate your face.
il exfolie Il exfolie sa peau chaque semaine. He exfoliates his skin every week.
elle exfolie Elle exfolie ses pieds. She exfoliates her feet.
on exfolie On exfolie pour éliminer les cellules mortes. We exfoliate to remove dead skin cells.
nous exfolions Exfolions nos jambes avant de nous raser. Let’s exfoliate our legs before shaving.
vous exfoliez Exfoliez votre visage en douceur. Gently exfoliate your face.
ils exfolient Ils exfolient leur peau une fois par mois. They exfoliate their skin once a month.
elles exfolient Elles exfolient leur corps avec des produits naturels. They exfoliate their bodies with natural products.

Other Conjugations for Exfolier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exfolier

   

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Exfolier – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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