L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb expédier

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The English translation of the French verb expédier is “to dispatch” or “to ship.” It is pronounced as “ehk-speh-dyey.”

The word expédier comes from the Latin verb expedire, which means “to make ready” or “to set free.” It entered the French language in the 12th century and has been used in various contexts throughout history, such as in trade and military operations.

In everyday French, expédier is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative mood used for giving commands or orders. In this tense, the verb does not change based on the subject and is conjugated as follows:

  • Singular: expédie / expédions / expédiez
  • Plural: expédions / expédions / expédiez

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Expédie cette lettre tout de suite ! (Dispatch this letter right away!)
  2. Expédions les marchandises avant la fin de la semaine. (Let’s ship the goods before the end of the week.)
  3. Expédiez ces documents à mon bureau immédiatement. (Ship these documents to my office immediately.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of expédier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je expédie J’expédie votre commande demain. I will ship your order tomorrow.
tu expédie Expédie-le dès que possible. Send it as soon as possible.
il expédie Il expédie toujours ses colis rapidement. He always ships his packages quickly.
elle expédie Elle expédie les produits à l’étranger. She ships products abroad.
on expédie On expédie toutes les commandes avant midi. We ship all orders before noon.
nous expédions Nous expédions nos produits dans le monde entier. We ship our products worldwide.
vous expédiez Expédiez-le en même temps que l’autre. Ship it at the same time as the other one.
ils expédient Ils expédient les colis rapidement. They ship packages quickly.
elles expédient Elles expédient les commandes le jour même. They ship orders on the same day.

Other Conjugations for Expédier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expédier

   

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Expédier – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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