L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb expier

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The English translation of the French verb expier is “to expiate” or “to atone for.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “ex-pee-ay.”

Expier comes from the Latin word “expiare” which means “to atone for.” It is most commonly used in its past participle form “expier” in everyday French.

In the L’impératif Présent tense, expier is used to give commands or orders. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Expie tes fautes. (Atone for your mistakes.)
  2. Expions ensemble nos péchés. (Let’s atone for our sins together.)
  3. N’expie pas les erreurs de tes parents. (Don’t atone for your parents’ mistakes.)

English translations:

  1. Atone for your mistakes.
  2. Let’s atone for our sins together.
  3. Don’t atone for your parents’ mistakes.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of expier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je expie J’expie mes fautes. I am atoning for my mistakes.
tu expie Tu expies tes péchés. You are atoning for your sins.
il expie Il expie les crimes de sa famille. He is atoning for his family’s crimes.
elle expie Elle expie ses erreurs. She is atoning for her mistakes.
on expie On expie nos actes. We are atoning for our actions.
nous expions Expions nos fautes ensemble. Let’s atone for our mistakes together.
vous expiez Vous expiez vos fautes. You are atoning for your mistakes.
ils expient Ils expient leurs péchés. They are atoning for their sins.
elles expient Elles expient leurs crimes. They are atoning for their crimes.

Other Conjugations for Expier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb expier

   

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Expier – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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