Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dégingander

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The English translation of the French verb dégingander is “to loosen up” or “to relax”. The infinitive form is pronounced as “day-zhahn-gahn-day”.

Dégingander comes from the Old French word “gingandre” meaning “to walk with a swinging gait”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action that took place in the past.

Examples of dégingander in the Subjonctif Passé tense are:

  1. Il faut que je me sois dégingandé avant de commencer à travailler. (I must have loosened up before starting to work.)

  2. J’aurais aimé que tu te sois un peu dégingandé pendant les vacances. (I wish you had relaxed a bit during the holidays.)

  3. Nous aurions préféré que vous vous soyez dégingandés avant de venir à la fête. (We would have preferred if you had loosened up before coming to the party.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of dégingander

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie dégingandé Il est temps que je aie dégingandé. It’s time for me to have loosened up.
tu aies dégingandé Je regrette que tu aies dégingandé. I regret that you loosened up.
il ait dégingandé Il se peut qu’il ait dégingandé. It’s possible that he loosened up.
elle ait dégingandé Elle est étonnée qu’elle ait dégingandé. She’s surprised that she loosened up.
on ait dégingandé On veut qu’on ait dégingandé. We want it to have been loosened up.
nous ayons dégingandé Nous espérons que nous ayons dégingandé. We hope that we loosened up.
vous ayez dégingandé Il est important que vous ayez dégingandé. It’s important that you loosened up.
ils aient dégingandé Ils sont contents qu’ils aient dégingandé. They’re happy that they loosened up.
elles aient dégingandé Elles sont sûres qu’elles aient dégingandé. They’re sure that they loosened up.

Other Conjugations for Dégingander.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégingander

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Dégingander – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dégingander. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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