L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb acoquiner

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The English translation of the French verb acoquiner is “to cozy up” or “to snuggle up.” It is pronounced “ah-koh-kee-nay.”

The word acoquiner comes from the Old French word “coquin,” meaning “rogue” or “rascal.” It is most often used in everyday French to describe getting close to someone or snuggling up to them in an affectionate or intimate way.

Examples of acoquiner in the L’infinitif Présent tense are:

  1. Je vais m’acoquiner avec mon chat pour regarder un film ce soir. (I am going to cozy up with my cat to watch a movie tonight.)

  2. Les enfants aiment s’acoquiner les uns avec les autres pendant la récréation. (Children like to snuggle up with each other during recess.)

  3. Nous prévoyons de nous acoquiner près du feu pendant nos vacances à la montagne. (We plan on snuggling up by the fire during our mountain vacation.)

English translations:

  1. I am going to cozy up with my cat to watch a movie tonight.

  2. Children like to snuggle up with each other during recess.

  3. We plan on snuggling up by the fire during our mountain vacation.

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of acoquiner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je acoquine Je m’acoquine souvent avec mes amis. I often cozy up with my friends.
tu acoquines Tu acoquines trop facilement. You become too friendly too easily.
il acoquine Il s’acoquine avec des personnes peu recommandables. He associates with unsavory people.
elle acoquine Elle acoquine avec des célébrités. She mingles with celebrities.
on acoquine On s’acoquine souvent dans ce milieu. We often cozy up in this circle.
nous acoquinons Nous acoquinons nos voisins. We cozy ourselves up with our neighbors.
vous acoquinez Vous acoquinez avec vos collègues. You cozy up with your colleagues.
ils acoquinent Ils s’acoquinent pour survivre. They cozy up to survive.
elles acoquinent Elles acoquinent pour se faire des amis. They cozy up to make friends.

Other Conjugations for Acoquiner.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acoquiner  (this article)

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Acoquiner – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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