L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb clabauder

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The English translation of the French verb clabauder is “to gossip” or “to chatter.” The infinitive form of clabauder is pronounced “kla-bow-deh.”

Clabauder is derived from the old French word “clabaud,” which means a noisy or chattering person. It is believed to have originated from the Latin word “gabbulus,” meaning “chatterer.” Clabauder is most often used in everyday French in the present tense, l’infinitif présent, to express the ongoing or habitual action of gossiping or chattering.

Here are three simple examples of clabauder in the present tense:

  1. Je déteste quand mes collègues clabaudent dans mon dos. (I hate it when my colleagues gossip behind my back.)
  2. Les femmes du village aiment se réunir pour clabauder sur leurs voisins. (The women in the village like to get together and gossip about their neighbors.)
  3. Mon frère est un vrai claboteur, il ne peut pas s’empêcher de tout raconter. (My brother is a real gossip, he can’t help but tell everything.)

In these examples, clabauder is used to describe the act of gossiping or chatting, and it is conjugated in the present tense to indicate that it is an ongoing or habitual action. The infinitive form, clabauder, is used after the auxiliary verb, such as “aiment,” “peuvent,” and “est,” to form the present tense.

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of clabauder

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je clabaude Je clabaude trop. I gossip too much.
tu clabaudes Tu clabaudes souvent. You gossip often.
il clabaude Il clabaude beaucoup. He gossips a lot.
elle clabaude Elle clabaude toujours. She always gossips.
on clabaude On clabaude entre amis. We gossip among friends.
nous clabaudeons Nous clabaudeons en secret. We gossip in secret.
vous clabaudez Vous clabaudez poliment. You gossip politely.
ils clabaudent Ils clabaudent méchamment. They gossip maliciously.
elles clabaudent Elles clabaudent trop. They gossip too much.

Other Conjugations for Clabauder.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clabauder  (this article)

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Clabauder – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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