L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb complexer

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The English translation of complexer is “to make someone feel self-conscious or inferior” or “to become self-conscious or inferior.” It is pronounced as “kohm-plek-seh” in its infinitive form.

The verb complexer is derived from the French noun “complex,” which means “a deep feeling of inadequacy or inferiority.” It comes from the Latin word “complexus,” which means “to embrace or surround.” In everyday French, complexer is most often used to describe someone’s state of mind or emotions, particularly when they feel insecure or inferior.

Examples of complexer in L’infinitif Présent tense:

  1. Je me complexe facilement lorsqu’on me regarde. (I easily become self-conscious when people look at me.)

  2. Tu ne devrais pas te complexer à cause de ton poids. (You shouldn’t feel inferior because of your weight.)

  3. Elle a tendance à complexer ses collègues avec son intelligence. (She tends to make her colleagues feel inferior with her intelligence.)

  4. I easily become self-conscious when people look at me.

  5. You shouldn’t feel inferior because of your weight.

  6. She tends to make her colleagues feel inferior with her intelligence.

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of complexer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je complexe Je me complexe trop. I am too self-conscious.
tu complexes Tu te complexes souvent. You are often self-conscious.
il complexe Il se complexe facilement. He easily gets self-conscious.
elle complexe Elle se complexe sans raison. She gets self-conscious for no reason.
on complexe On se complexe ensemble. We get self-conscious together.
nous complexons Nous nous complexons. We make ourselves self-conscious.
vous complexez Vous vous complexez trop. You all are too self-conscious.
ils complexent Ils se complexent souvent. They are often self-conscious.
elles complexent Elles se complexent avec leur apparence. They get self-conscious about their appearance.

Other Conjugations for Complexer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complexer  (this article)

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Complexer – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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