L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb crouler

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The English translation of the French verb crouler is “to collapse” or “to crumble.” It is pronounced “kroo-leh” in the infinitive form.

The language origin of crouler comes from the Old French word “croler,” which means “to fall apart” or “to crumble.” It is primarily used in everyday French to describe a building or structure collapsing or falling apart, but it can also be used in a figurative sense to describe a person or situation breaking down.

Examples in l’infinitif présent tense:

  1. Les murs de la vieille maison commencent à crouler sous l’effet du temps. (The walls of the old house are starting to collapse due to the passage of time.)

  2. La société a été secouée par un scandale qui a fait crouler ses réputations. (The society was shaken by a scandal that caused its reputations to crumble.)

  3. Les enfants ont créé un château de sable sur la plage, mais il a croulé quand la vague l’a touché. (The children built a sandcastle on the beach, but it collapsed when the wave hit it.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of crouler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je croule Je croule sous les dettes. I am overwhelmed with debts.
tu croules Tu croules sous le poids. You are overwhelmed by the weight.
il croule Il croule sous le travail. He is overwhelmed with work.
elle croule Elle croule sous les responsabilités. She is overwhelmed with responsibilities.
on croule On croule sous les déchets. We are overwhelmed with waste.
nous croulons Nous croulons sous les cartons. We are overwhelmed with boxes.
vous croulez Vous croulez sous les cadeaux. You are overwhelmed with gifts.
ils croulent Ils croulent sous l’argent. They are overwhelmed with money.
elles croulent Elles croulent sous les compliments. They are overwhelmed with compliments.

Other Conjugations for Crouler.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crouler  (this article)

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Crouler – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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