L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb défroisser

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The English translation of défroisser is “to smooth out” or “to iron out”. It is pronounced as “day-fwa-seer”.

The word défroisser comes from the French prefix “dé” meaning “un-” or “de-” and the word “froisser” meaning “to crumple” or “to wrinkle”. It is most often used in everyday French to refer to the act of removing wrinkles or creases from clothing or fabrics, usually by ironing.

Examples of its usage in the L’infinitif Présent tense are:

  1. Je dois défroisser ma chemise avant de sortir ce soir. (I have to iron out my shirt before going out tonight.)
  2. Nous allons défroisser les draps pour faire le lit. (We are going to smooth out the sheets to make the bed.)
  3. Tu devrais défroisser ton pantalon avant de le mettre. (You should smooth out your pants before wearing them.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of défroisser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je défroisse Je défroisse mon chemisier. I iron my blouse.
tu défroisses Tu défroisses les draps. You iron the sheets.
il défroisse Il défroisse son costume. He irons his suit.
elle défroisse Elle défroisse sa jupe. She irons her skirt.
on défroisse On défroisse les vêtements. We iron the clothes.
nous défrissons Nous défrissons les rideaux. We iron the curtains.
vous défroissez Vous défroissez les serviettes. You iron the towels.
ils défroissent Ils défroissent les chemises. They iron the shirts.
elles défroissent Elles défroissent les robes. They iron the dresses.

Other Conjugations for Défroisser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroisser  (this article)

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Défroisser – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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