L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dénombrer

Get the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) tense conjugation of dénombrer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb dénombrer is “to count”. It is pronounced as “day-nom-bray”.

The language origin of dénombrer can be traced back to the Latin word “denumerare”, meaning “to count”. In everyday French, dénombrer is most often used in the L’infinitif Présent tense to talk about the action of counting or enumerating.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with the respective English translations:

  1. Je dois dénombrer les invités avant de préparer le dîner. (I have to count the guests before preparing dinner.)
  2. Elle aime dénombrer ses économies tous les mois. (She enjoys counting her savings every month.)
  3. Nous devons dénombrer tous les livres dans la bibliothèque avant de les ranger. (We need to count all the books in the library before putting them away.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of dénombrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je dénombre Je dénombre les étoiles. I count the stars.
tu dénombras Tu dénombras les livres. You counted the books.
il dénombre Il dénombre son argent. He counts his money.
elle dénombre Elle dénombre les fleurs. She counts the flowers.
on dénombre On dénombre les participants. We count the participants.
nous dénombrons Nous dénombrons les animaux. We count the animals.
vous dénombrez Vous dénombrez les personnes. You count the people.
ils dénombrent Ils dénombrent les voitures. They count the cars.
elles dénombrent Elles dénombrent les fruits. They count the fruits.

Other Conjugations for Dénombrer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénombrer  (this article)

Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the dénombrer L’infinitif Présent tense conjugation! 

Dénombrer – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

Want More?

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dénombrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts