L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dropper

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The English translation of the French verb dropper is “to drop,” and is pronounced as “dro-play” in its infinitive form, with the stress on the second syllable.

The word dropper originated from the Old French word “dropper,” meaning “to drip” or “to drop slowly.” It has been used in French since the 14th century, and its meaning has evolved to also include the action of dropping something intentionally.

In everyday French, the verb dropper is most often used in the L’infinitif Présent tense, which is the basic form of the verb and is typically translated as “to + verb” in English. It is used to express an action that is not yet completed or in progress.

Examples:

  1. Je vais dropper mes clés. (I am going to drop my keys.)
  2. Il faut faire attention de ne pas dropper les assiettes. (We must be careful not to drop the plates.)
  3. Nous allons dropper nos sacs à dos avant de continuer la randonnée. (We are going to drop our backpacks before continuing the hike.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of dropper

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je droppe Je droppe le ballon. I drop the ball.
tu droppes Tu droppes tes affaires. You drop your things.
il droppe Il droppe la bouteille. He drops the bottle.
elle droppe Elle droppe le livre. She drops the book.
on droppe On droppe les ordures. We drop the garbage.
nous droppons Nous droppons ensemble. We drop together.
vous droppez Vous droppez les devoirs. You drop the homework.
ils droppent Ils droppent leur projet. They drop their project.
elles droppent Elles droppent la boîte. They drop the box.

Other Conjugations for Dropper.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dropper  (this article)

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Dropper – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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