Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déshumaniser

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The English translation of the French verb déshumaniser is “to dehumanize.” It is pronounced as “dayz-hew-mah-nee-zay.”

Déshumaniser comes from the prefix “dé-” which means “not” or “un-” and the word “humain” which means “human.” Together, déshumaniser means to take away or remove human qualities from something or someone. It is often used to describe the process of reducing someone or something to a mere object, devoid of emotions or individuality.

In everyday French, déshumaniser is most often used in the Passé Composé tense, which is the equivalent of the present perfect tense in English. This tense is used to talk about actions that were completed in the past.

Here are three simple examples of déshumaniser in the Passé Composé tense with their English translations:

  1. Les dictateurs ont déshumanisé leurs victimes. (The dictators dehumanized their victims.)
  2. La guerre a déshumanisé les soldats. (The war dehumanized the soldiers.)
  3. Les conditions de travail ont déshumanisé les employés. (The working conditions dehumanized the employees.)

In all of these examples, the verb déshumaniser is conjugated in the Passé Composé tense with the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) and the past participle “déshumanisé.” This shows that the action of dehumanizing occurred in the past and has been completed.

Table of the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of déshumaniser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je ai déshumanisé J’ai déshumanisé l’individu. I dehumanized the individual.
tu as déshumanisé Tu as déshumanisé les victimes. You dehumanized the victims.
il a déshumanisé Il a déshumanisé la société. He dehumanized society.
elle a déshumanisé Elle a déshumanisé l’entreprise. She dehumanized the company.
on a déshumanisé On a déshumanisé les travailleurs. We dehumanized the workers.
nous avons déshumanisé Nous avons déshumanisé le monde. We dehumanized the world.
vous avez déshumanisé Vous avez déshumanisé les gens. You dehumanized people.
ils ont déshumanisé Ils ont déshumanisé les animaux. They dehumanized animals.
elles ont déshumanisé Elles ont déshumanisé les patients. They dehumanized the patients.

Other Conjugations for Déshumaniser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser    (this article)

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déshumaniser

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Déshumaniser – About the French Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense

The French Passé Composé is a compound tense used to express actions or events that have been completed in the past. It is one of the most common past tenses in the French language and is typically used in everyday conversation to describe actions that occurred at a specific point in the past. The Passé Composé is constructed using an auxiliary verb (either “être” or “avoir”) and a past participle.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Passé Composé

Set the auxiliary verb with either

“être” – used with a select group of verbs (mostly intransitive verbs of motion, reflexive verbs, and some others) or
“avoir” – used with most other verbs. 

Conjugate the auxiliary verb

If using “être,” you must conjugate it in the present tense according to the subject of the sentence. 
Je suis, Tu es, Il est, Nous sommes, Vous êtes, Ils sont 
If using “avoir,” conjugate it according to the subject as well: 
J’ai, Tu as, Elle a, Nous avons, Vous avez, Ils ont.  

Add the past participle

For regular -er verbs, remove the -er ending and add -é (e.g., “parler” becomes “parlé”). 
For regular -ir verbs, remove the -ir ending and add -i (e.g., “finir” becomes “fini”). 
For regular -re verbs, remove the -re ending and add -u (e.g., “vendre” becomes “vendu”). 
For irregular verbs, you’ll need to learn the past participles individually, as they don’t follow a regular pattern.

Common everyday usage patterns

Narrating Past Events

The Passé Composé is used to talk about specific actions or events that took place in the past. For example: “Hier, j’ai mangé une pizza” (Yesterday, I ate a pizza). 

Sequential Actions

When describing a series of actions in the past, the Passé Composé is used. For example: “D’abord, je me suis réveillé, puis je suis allé travailler” (First, I woke up, then I went to work). 

Describing Completed Actions

It’s used to emphasize that an action has been completed, often with a specific time reference. For example: “Elle a terminé son travail à 18 heures” (She finished her work at 6 p.m.). 

Interactions with other tenses

Imperfect Tense

The Passé Composé is often used in conjunction with the imperfect tense when telling a story or describing past events. The Passé Composé is used for specific actions that occurred, while the imperfect is used for background information or ongoing actions. 
For example: “Il pleuvait quand j’ai sorti mon parapluie” (It was raining when I took out my umbrella).

Conditional and Future Tenses

The Passé Composé is used as a reference point in complex sentences to establish the sequence of events in relation to future or conditional actions. 
For example: “Quand il est arrivé, je lui ai donné ton message” (When he arrived, I gave him your message). 

Summary

The French Passé Composé is an essential tense for talking about completed actions in the past in everyday conversation. It’s important to master the choice of auxiliary verb and the past participle conjugation for various verbs to use it effectively.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déshumaniser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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