Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb enfourcher

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The English translation of the French verb enfourcher is “to straddle” or “to mount”, both in the physical and figurative sense. The infinitive form of enfourcher is pronounced as “ahn-foor-shay”.

Enfourcher comes from the Old French word “enforce”, meaning “to put on horseback”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Passé Composé tense, which is the equivalent of the English Present Perfect tense. In this tense, enfourcher indicates an action that was completed in the past, but has a connection to the present.

Example 1:
J’ai enfourché mon vélo ce matin. (I mounted my bike this morning.)
This sentence indicates that the speaker mounted their bike in the past, but the action has a connection to the present as they are talking about it now.

Example 2:
Il a enfourché son cheval pour partir à la chasse. (He straddled his horse to go hunting.)
Here, enfourcher is used in a physical sense, showing the action of mounting a horse for a specific purpose.

Example 3:
Elle avait enfourché sa carrière avec détermination. (She had straddled her career with determination.)
In this sentence, enfourcher is used figuratively to show the determination and commitment of the subject in pursuing their career.

Table of the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of enfourcher

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je ai enfourché J’ai enfourché mon vélo. I rode my bike.
tu as enfourché Tu as enfourché le cheval. You rode the horse.
il a enfourché Il a enfourché la moto. He rode the motorcycle.
elle a enfourché Elle a enfourché le scooter. She rode the scooter.
on a enfourché On a enfourché le vélo électrique. We rode the electric bike.
nous avons enfourché Nous avons enfourché les vélos. We rode the bikes.
vous avez enfourché Vous avez enfourché les motos. You rode the motorcycles.
ils ont enfourché Ils ont enfourché les chevaux. They rode the horses.
elles ont enfourché Elles ont enfourché les trottinettes. They rode the scooters.

Other Conjugations for Enfourcher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher    (this article)

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfourcher

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Enfourcher – About the French Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense

The French Passé Composé is a compound tense used to express actions or events that have been completed in the past. It is one of the most common past tenses in the French language and is typically used in everyday conversation to describe actions that occurred at a specific point in the past. The Passé Composé is constructed using an auxiliary verb (either “être” or “avoir”) and a past participle.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Passé Composé

Set the auxiliary verb with either

“être” – used with a select group of verbs (mostly intransitive verbs of motion, reflexive verbs, and some others) or
“avoir” – used with most other verbs. 

Conjugate the auxiliary verb

If using “être,” you must conjugate it in the present tense according to the subject of the sentence. 
Je suis, Tu es, Il est, Nous sommes, Vous êtes, Ils sont 
If using “avoir,” conjugate it according to the subject as well: 
J’ai, Tu as, Elle a, Nous avons, Vous avez, Ils ont.  

Add the past participle

For regular -er verbs, remove the -er ending and add -é (e.g., “parler” becomes “parlé”). 
For regular -ir verbs, remove the -ir ending and add -i (e.g., “finir” becomes “fini”). 
For regular -re verbs, remove the -re ending and add -u (e.g., “vendre” becomes “vendu”). 
For irregular verbs, you’ll need to learn the past participles individually, as they don’t follow a regular pattern.

Common everyday usage patterns

Narrating Past Events

The Passé Composé is used to talk about specific actions or events that took place in the past. For example: “Hier, j’ai mangé une pizza” (Yesterday, I ate a pizza). 

Sequential Actions

When describing a series of actions in the past, the Passé Composé is used. For example: “D’abord, je me suis réveillé, puis je suis allé travailler” (First, I woke up, then I went to work). 

Describing Completed Actions

It’s used to emphasize that an action has been completed, often with a specific time reference. For example: “Elle a terminé son travail à 18 heures” (She finished her work at 6 p.m.). 

Interactions with other tenses

Imperfect Tense

The Passé Composé is often used in conjunction with the imperfect tense when telling a story or describing past events. The Passé Composé is used for specific actions that occurred, while the imperfect is used for background information or ongoing actions. 
For example: “Il pleuvait quand j’ai sorti mon parapluie” (It was raining when I took out my umbrella).

Conditional and Future Tenses

The Passé Composé is used as a reference point in complex sentences to establish the sequence of events in relation to future or conditional actions. 
For example: “Quand il est arrivé, je lui ai donné ton message” (When he arrived, I gave him your message). 

Summary

The French Passé Composé is an essential tense for talking about completed actions in the past in everyday conversation. It’s important to master the choice of auxiliary verb and the past participle conjugation for various verbs to use it effectively.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb enfourcher. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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