Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb amenuiser

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The English translation of the French verb “amenuiser” is “to reduce” or “to diminish.” The infinitive form, “amenuiser,” is pronounced as “ah-muh-nwee-zay.”

The verb “amenuiser” comes from the Old French word “menuisier,” which means “to make smaller.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Passé Simple (Simple Past) tense when referring to actions or events that occurred in the past.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Passé Simple tense, along with their English translations:

  1. J’amenuisai mes dépenses. (I reduced my expenses.)
  2. Il amenuisa ses efforts après quelques semaines. (He diminished his efforts after a few weeks.)
  3. Elle amenuisa le nombre de participants. (She reduced the number of participants.)

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of amenuiser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je amenuisai J’amenuisai mes dépenses. I decreased my expenses.
Tu amenuisas Tu amenuisas ta voix. You lowered your voice.
Il amenuisa Il amenuisa la distance. He diminished the distance.
Elle amenuisa Elle amenuisa la douleur. She alleviated the pain.
On amenuisa On amenuisa le bruit. One diminished the noise.
Nous amenuisâmes Nous amenuisâmes notre vitesse. We reduced our speed.
Vous amenuisâtes Vous amenuisâtes le risque. You minimized the risk.
Ils amenuisèrent Ils amenuisèrent la taille. They reduced the size.
Elles amenuisèrent Elles amenuisèrent la quantité. They (feminine) decreased the quantity.

Other Conjugations for Amenuiser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amenuiser

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Amenuiser – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb amenuiser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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