Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb brusquer

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The English translation of the French verb “brusquer” is “to rush” or “to hurry.” The infinitive form “brusquer” is pronounced as “bʁyske” in French.

The word “brusquer” comes from the Latin word “bruscus,” which means “rough” or “sharp.” It entered the French language in the 16th century. In everyday French, “brusquer” is commonly used to express actions done in a hurried or abrupt manner.

In the Passé Simple (Simple Past) tense, “brusquer” is conjugated as follows:

  • Je brusquai: I rushed
  • Tu brusquas: You rushed
  • Il/elle/on brusqua: He/she/one rushed

Here are three examples of using “brusquer” in the Passé Simple tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Il brusqua ses devoirs et partit aussitôt. (He rushed his homework and left immediately.)
  2. Nous brusquâmes notre départ pour arriver à temps. (We hurried our departure to arrive on time.)
  3. Elles brusquèrent la conversation en posant des questions indiscrètes. (They rushed the conversation by asking intrusive questions.)

In these examples, “brusquer” is used to describe actions that were done quickly or abruptly in the past.

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of brusquer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je brusquai Je brusquai la conversation. I hastened the conversation.
Tu brusquas Tu brusquas ton départ. You hastened your departure.
Il brusqua Il brusqua la réunion. He hastened the meeting.
Elle brusqua Elle brusqua ses réponses. She hastened her responses.
On brusqua On brusqua les préparatifs. One hastened the preparations.
Nous brusquâmes Nous brusquâmes le processus. We hastened the process.
Vous brusquâtes Vous brusquâtes les invités. You hastened the guests.
Ils brusquèrent Ils brusquèrent la décision. They hastened the decision.
Elles brusquèrent Elles brusquèrent l’arrivée. They (feminine) hastened the arrival.

Other Conjugations for Brusquer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brusquer

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Brusquer – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb brusquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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