Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Introduction to the verb caricaturer

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The English translation of the French verb “caricaturer” is “to caricature” or “to satirize.” The infinitive form of “caricaturer” is pronounced as “ka-ree-ka-ty-ray.”

The verb “caricaturer” is derived from the noun “caricature,” which entered the French language in the 18th century. It originates from the Italian word “caricatura,” which means “an exaggerated portrayal.” In everyday French, “caricaturer” is commonly used to describe the act of creating or drawing exaggerated or satirical representations of people, objects, or situations.

In the Passé Simple (Simple Past) tense, “caricaturer” is conjugated as follows:

  • Je caricaturai: I caricatured
  • Tu caricaturas: You caricatured
  • Il/elle/on caricatura: He/she/one caricatured

Here are three simple examples of “caricaturer” in the Passé Simple tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Victor Hugo caricatura ses contemporains dans ses célèbres illustrations.
    (Victor Hugo caricatured his contemporaries in his famous illustrations.)

  2. Le dessinateur caricatura le président pour critiquer sa politique.
    (The cartoonist caricatured the president to criticize his politics.)

  3. Ils caricaturèrent la situation économique désastreuse avec humour.
    (They caricatured the disastrous economic situation with humor.)

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of caricaturer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je caricaturai J’ai caricaturai le politicien. I caricatured the politician.
Tu caricaturas Tu caricaturas le chanteur. You caricatured the singer.
Il caricatura Il caricatura l’acteur. He caricatured the actor.
Elle caricatura Elle caricatura la femme politique. She caricatured the politician.
On caricatura On caricatura l’artiste. One caricatured the artist.
Nous caricaturâmes Nous caricaturâmes les célébrités. We caricatured the celebrities.
Vous caricaturâtes Vous caricaturâtes les sportifs. You caricatured the athletes.
Ils caricaturèrent Ils caricaturèrent les hommes politiques. They caricatured the politicians.
Elles caricaturèrent Elles caricaturèrent les femmes d’affaires. They (feminine) caricatured the businesswomen.

Other Conjugations for Caricaturer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caricaturer

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Caricaturer – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb caricaturer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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