Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter

Introduction to the verb augmenter

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The English translation of the French verb augmenter is “to increase” or “to raise.” The infinitive form is pronounced “ohg-men-tey.”

The word augmenter comes from the Latin word “augmentare,” meaning “to increase” or “to enlarge.” It entered the French language in the 13th century and has been used in everyday language since then.

In the plus-que-parfait tense, augmenter is used to express an action that was completed in the past before another action. It is usually translated into English as “had increased” or “had raised.”

Examples:

  1. J’avais augmenté mon salaire avant de quitter mon emploi.
    (I had increased my salary before leaving my job.)

  2. Les ventes avaient augmenté de 25% grâce à la nouvelle stratégie marketing.
    (Sales had increased by 25% thanks to the new marketing strategy.)

  3. Ils avaient augmenté le prix du billet d’entrée depuis l’année dernière.
    (They had raised the entrance fee since last year.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of augmenter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais augmenté J’avais augmenté mes efforts. I had increased my efforts.
tu tu avais augmenté Tu avais augmenté ta vitesse. You had increased your speed.
il il avait augmenté Il avait augmenté le prix. He had raised the price.
elle elle avait augmenté Elle avait augmenté son salaire. She had increased her salary.
on on avait augmenté On avait augmenté la production. One had increased production.
nous nous avions augmenté Nous avions augmenté nos dépenses. We had increased our expenses.
vous vous aviez augmenté Vous aviez augmenté votre part. You had increased your share.
ils ils avaient augmenté Ils avaient augmenté leurs revenus. They had increased their income.
elles elles avaient augmenté Elles avaient augmenté leurs effectifs. They had increased their workforce.

Other Conjugations for Augmenter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb augmenter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Augmenter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb augmenter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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