Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb baréter

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The English translation of the French verb baréter is “to argue” or “to quarrel.” It is pronounced as “ba-reh-tey.”

The word “baréter” comes from the Old French word “barater,” which means “to trick or deceive.” It is most commonly used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action.

Three simple examples of using baréter in the Plus-que-parfait tense are:

  1. J’avais barété avec mon frère avant qu’il ne parte en vacances. (I had argued with my brother before he left for vacation.)

  2. Tu avais barété avec ta sœur avant qu’elle ne rentre à la maison. (You had quarreled with your sister before she came back home.)

  3. Ils avaient barété toute la nuit avant de finalement se réconcilier. (They had been arguing all night before finally making up.)

In all of these examples, the action of arguing took place before another past action, indicated by the use of “avant que” (before). The Plus-que-parfait tense is commonly used in French to add more context and detail to past events, and baréter is a common verb used in this tense to describe conflicts or disagreements.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of baréter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais barré J’avais barré la porte. I had barred the door.
tu tu avais barré Tu avais barré la fenêtre. You had barred the window.
il il avait barré Il avait barré le passage. He had blocked the passage.
elle elle avait barré Elle avait barré l’accès. She had blocked the access.
on on avait barré On avait barré la rue. One had closed off the street.
nous nous avions barré Nous avions barré la porte. We had locked the door.
vous vous aviez barré Vous aviez barré la porte. You had blocked the door.
ils ils avaient barré Ils avaient barré la route. They had closed off the road.
elles elles avaient barré Elles avaient barré la rue. They had blocked the street.

Other Conjugations for Baréter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb baréter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baréter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Baréter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb baréter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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