Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb bousiller

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The English translation of the French verb bousiller is “to ruin” or “to wreck.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “boo-see-yay.”

Bousiller comes from the French slang word “bouze,” which means “mess” or “rubbish.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which corresponds to the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to express an action that has been completed before another past action.

Here are three simple examples of bousiller in the Plus-que-parfait tense and their English translations:

  1. J’avais bousillé ma voiture avant de partir en vacances. (I had wrecked my car before leaving on vacation.)
  2. Elle avait bousillé son examen à cause du stress. (She had ruined her exam because of stress.)
  3. Nous avions bousillé notre chance de gagner à cause d’une erreur stupide. (We had ruined our chance of winning because of a stupid mistake.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of bousiller

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais bousillé J’avais bousillé la machine. I had ruined the machine.
tu tu avais bousillé Tu avais bousillé ta voiture. You had wrecked your car.
il il avait bousillé Il avait bousillé son ordinateur. He had broken his computer.
elle elle avait bousillé Elle avait bousillé ses chaussures. She had damaged her shoes.
on on avait bousillé On avait bousillé la télévision. One had messed up the TV.
nous nous avions bousillé Nous avions bousillé le projet. We had ruined the project.
vous vous aviez bousillé Vous aviez bousillé la soirée. You had ruined the evening.
ils ils avaient bousillé Ils avaient bousillé leur amitié. They had destroyed their friendship.
elles elles avaient bousillé Elles avaient bousillé leur réputation. They had damaged their reputation.

Other Conjugations for Bousiller.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bousiller

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Bousiller – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bousiller. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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