Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb clavetter

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The English translation of the French verb clavetter is “to key in or to type.” It is pronounced “klah-vet-ay.”

The word clavetter comes from the Old French word “claveter,” which means “to nail.” It is derived from the Latin word “clavis,” which means “key.” In everyday French, clavetter is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed in the past before another past action.

Here are three simple examples of clavetter in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais claveté le code avant que le système ne se bloque. (I had typed in the code before the system locked up.)

  2. Tu avais claveté le rapport avant que le courrier n’arrive. (You had keyed in the report before the mail arrived.)

  3. Ils avaient claveté le document avant que l’imprimante ne tombe en panne. (They had typed in the document before the printer broke down.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of clavetter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais clavetté J’avais clavetté la pièce. I had keyed in the part.
tu tu avais clavetté Tu avais clavetté le numéro. You had keyed in the number.
il il avait clavetté Il avait clavetté le code. He had keyed in the code.
elle elle avait clavetté Elle avait clavetté le mot de passe. She had keyed in the password.
on on avait clavetté On avait clavetté le texte. One had keyed in the text.
nous nous avions clavetté Nous avions clavetté l’adresse. We had keyed in the address.
vous vous aviez clavetté Vous aviez clavetté la formule. You had keyed in the formula.
ils ils avaient clavetté Ils avaient clavetté le message. They had keyed in the message.
elles elles avaient clavetté Elles avaient clavetté la réponse. They had keyed in the answer.

Other Conjugations for Clavetter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clavetter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Clavetter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb clavetter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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