Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cribler

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The English translation of the French verb cribler is “to sift” or “to screen.” In the infinitive form, it is pronounced as “kree-blay.”

Cribler comes from the Old French word “crible,” which means “sieve.” It is most commonly used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to express an action that was completed before another past action.

Three examples of cribler in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations are:

  1. J’avais criblé la farine avant de la mettre dans le gâteau. (I had sifted the flour before putting it in the cake.)

  2. Nous avions criblé toutes les pièces de monnaie pour trouver celle qui était différente. (We had screened all the coins to find the one that was different.)

  3. Les ouvriers avaient criblé le sable pour enlever les gros cailloux. (The workers had sifted the sand to remove the big rocks.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of cribler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais criblé J’avais criblé le papier de notes. I had covered the paper with notes.
tu tu avais criblé Tu avais criblé la cible de balles. You had riddled the target with bullets.
il il avait criblé Il avait criblé le mur de balles. He had peppered the wall with bullets.
elle elle avait criblé Elle avait criblé le sol de débris. She had littered the floor with debris.
on on avait criblé On avait criblé le champ de trous. One had pockmarked the field with holes.
nous nous avions criblé Nous avions criblé le tableau de coups de crayon. We had covered the board with pencil marks.
vous vous aviez criblé Vous aviez criblé le document de fautes. You had riddled the document with mistakes.
ils ils avaient criblé Ils avaient criblé l’écran de balles. They had riddled the screen with bullets.
elles elles avaient criblé Elles avaient criblé la porte de tirs. They had peppered the door with shots.

Other Conjugations for Cribler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cribler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cribler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Cribler – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb cribler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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