Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb daller

Get the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) tense conjugation of daller. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb daller is “to go.” It is pronounced as “dah-leh” in its infinitive form.

The word daller comes from the Latin word “dare,” which means “to give.” In French, it is most commonly used as the infinitive form of the verb “aller” which means “to go.” It is used in everyday French to express movement from one place to another.

In the plus-que-parfait tense, daller is used to indicate an action that had already been completed in the past. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “être” or “avoir” in the imperfect tense followed by the past participle of daller.

Here are three simple examples of daller in the plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations:

  1. J’étais déjà allé au cinéma avant que mes amis n’arrivent. (I had already gone to the cinema before my friends arrived.)
  2. Elle avait dû aller à l’épicerie hier soir. (She must have gone to the grocery store last night.)
  3. Ils avaient déjà visité Paris avant que je les rejoigne. (They had already visited Paris before I joined them.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of daller

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’étais allé J’étais allé au cinéma. I had gone to the movies.
tu tu étais allé Tu étais allé à la plage. You had gone to the beach.
il il était allé Il était allé au restaurant. He had gone to the restaurant.
elle elle était allée Elle était allée à la montagne. She had gone to the mountain.
on on était allé On était allé au parc. One had gone to the park.
nous nous étions allés Nous étions allés en vacances. We had gone on vacation.
vous vous étiez allés Vous étiez allés au musée. You had gone to the museum.
ils ils étaient allés Ils étaient allés au stade. They had gone to the stadium.
elles elles étaient allées Elles étaient allées à la plage. They had gone to the beach.

Other Conjugations for Daller.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb daller
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb daller

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the daller Plus-que-parfait tense conjugation!

Daller – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb daller. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts