Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter

Introduction to the verb décalotter

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The English translation of the French verb décalotter is “to uncover” or “to retract the foreskin.” It is pronounced as “day-ka-loh-tay” in its infinitive form.

Décalotter comes from the combination of the prefix “dé-” which means “un-” or “de-” and the noun “calotte” which refers to the foreskin. It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense.

Here are three simple examples of décalotter in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their respective English translations:

  1. J’avais décalotté mon fils avant de le nettoyer. (I had uncovered my son before cleaning him up.)
  2. Elle m’avait demandé de décalotter avant de faire l’amour. (She had asked me to retract my foreskin before making love.)
  3. Ils avaient décalotté le bébé pour lui donner un bain. (They had retracted the baby’s foreskin to give him a bath.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of décalotter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais décalotté J’avais décalotté le bébé. I had retracted the baby’s foreskin.
tu tu avais décalotté Tu avais décalotté ton fils. You had retracted your son’s foreskin.
il il avait décalotté Il avait décalotté l’enfant. He had retracted the child’s foreskin.
elle elle avait décalotté Elle avait décalotté la poupée. She had retracted the doll’s foreskin.
on on avait décalotté On avait décalotté le petit garçon. One had retracted the little boy’s foreskin.
nous nous avions décalotté Nous avions décalotté les bébés. We had retracted the babies’ foreskin.
vous vous aviez décalotté Vous aviez décalotté vos fils. You had retracted your sons’ foreskin.
ils ils avaient décalotté Ils avaient décalotté les enfants. They had retracted the children’s foreskin.
elles elles avaient décalotté Elles avaient décalotté les poupées. They had retracted the dolls’ foreskin.

Other Conjugations for Décalotter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décalotter

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Décalotter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb décalotter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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