Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déféquer

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The English translation of the French verb déféquer is “to defecate.” It is pronounced as “day-feh-kay.”

Déféquer comes from the Latin word “defaecare,” meaning “to evacuate the bowels.” It is a regular -er verb in French and is most often used in its infinitive form. In everyday French, déféquer is used in the past tense, specifically the Plus-que-parfait tense, to describe an action or event that occurred before another action or event in the past.

Examples:

  1. J’avais déféqué avant de prendre mon petit-déjeuner. (I had defecated before having breakfast.)
  2. Ils avaient déféqué dans les bois avant de rentrer chez eux. (They had defecated in the woods before going home.)
  3. Nous avions déféqué après avoir parcouru des kilomètres à pied. (We had defecated after walking miles.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of déféquer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais déféqué J’avais déféqué avant de partir. I had defecated before leaving.
tu tu avais déféqué Tu avais déféqué après le dîner. You had defecated after dinner.
il il avait déféqué Il avait déféqué dans les toilettes. He had defecated in the toilet.
elle elle avait déféqué Elle avait déféqué tôt ce matin. She had defecated early this morning.
on on avait déféqué On avait déféqué dans la nature. One had defecated in nature.
nous nous avions déféqué Nous avions déféqué ensemble. We had defecated together.
vous vous aviez déféqué Vous aviez déféqué pendant la réunion. You had defecated during the meeting.
ils ils avaient déféqué Ils avaient déféqué dans la salle de bain. They had defecated in the bathroom.
elles elles avaient déféqué Elles avaient déféqué avant de se coucher. They had defecated before going to bed.

Other Conjugations for Déféquer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déféquer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Déféquer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déféquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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