Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désatelliser

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The English translation of désatelliser is “to unhook from a satellite” or “to detach from a satellite.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced “day-suh-tell-ee-zay.”

The word désatelliser is derived from the prefix “dés-” meaning “un” or “de-” and the word “satellite,” which comes from the Latin word “satelles” meaning “attendant” or “guard.” In everyday French, désatelliser is primarily used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which corresponds to the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action.

Example 1: J’avais désatellisé le module de commande avant que l’astronaute ne parte pour sa promenade spatiale.
Translation: I had unhooked the command module before the astronaut left for his spacewalk.

Example 2: Nous avions désatellisé la sonde avant qu’elle ne soit endommagée par un débris spatial.
Translation: We had detached the probe before it was damaged by a space debris.

Example 3: Tu avais désatellisé le télescope avant que la tempête ne frappe la région.
Translation: You had unhooked the telescope before the storm hit the area.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of désatelliser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais désatellisé J’avais désatellisé le satellite. I had desatellized the satellite.
tu tu avais désatellisé Tu avais désatellisé le module. You had desatellized the module.
il il avait désatellisé Il avait désatellisé la sonde. He had desatellized the probe.
elle elle avait désatellisé Elle avait désatellisé la fusée. She had desatellized the rocket.
on on avait désatellisé On avait désatellisé le vaisseau. One had desatellized the spaceship.
nous nous avions désatellisé Nous avions désatellisé le satellite. We had desatellized the satellite.
vous vous aviez désatellisé Vous aviez désatellisé le module. You had desatellized the module.
ils ils avaient désatellisé Ils avaient désatellisé la sonde. They had desatellized the probe.
elles elles avaient désatellisé Elles avaient désatellisé la fusée. They had desatellized the rocket.

Other Conjugations for Désatelliser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désatelliser

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Désatelliser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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