Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher

Introduction to the verb ensacher

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The English translation of the French verb ensacher is “to bag” or “to sack.” It is pronounced as “ahn-sa-shay” in its infinitive form.

The word ensacher comes from the Middle French word “sache” which means “bag” or “sack.” It is derived from the Latin word “saccus” which has the same meaning. In everyday French, ensacher is most commonly used in the Plus-que-parfait tense (past perfect tense) to indicate an action that had been completed before another past action.

Here are three simple examples of ensacher in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations:

  1. J’avais ensaché les pommes avant de partir à l’école. (I had bagged the apples before leaving for school.)

  2. Les ouvriers avaient ensaché le sable pour la construction. (The workers had sacked the sand for the construction.)

  3. Elle s’était ensachée de bonbons avant de commencer son régime. (She had indulged in candy before starting her diet.)

In each of these examples, ensacher is used to describe an action that had been completed in the past before another action took place.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of ensacher

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais ensaché J’avais ensaché les pommes. I had bagged the apples.
tu tu avais ensaché Tu avais ensaché les bonbons. You had bagged the candies.
il il avait ensaché Il avait ensaché le riz. He had bagged the rice.
elle elle avait ensaché Elle avait ensaché les pâtes. She had bagged the pasta.
on on avait ensaché On avait ensaché les légumes. One had bagged the vegetables.
nous nous avions ensaché Nous avions ensaché les cadeaux. We had bagged the gifts.
vous vous aviez ensaché Vous aviez ensaché les friandises. You had bagged the treats.
ils ils avaient ensaché Ils avaient ensaché les noix. They had bagged the nuts.
elles elles avaient ensaché Elles avaient ensaché les fruits. They had bagged the fruits.

Other Conjugations for Ensacher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ensacher

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Ensacher – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb ensacher. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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