Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb entourlouper

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The English translation of the French verb entourlouper is “to swindle” or “to trick.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced ahn-too-rah-loo-pay.

Entourlouper comes from the French word “tourlouper,” which means “to twist” or “to tangle.” The prefix “en-” adds a sense of “around” or “surrounding,” creating the meaning of “to entangle” or “to deceive.”

In everyday French, entourlouper is often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense to describe a past action that was completed before another past action. This tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the imperfect tense followed by the past participle of entourlouper.

Here are three simple examples of entourlouper in the Plus-que-parfait tense and their English translations:

  1. J’avais été entourloupé par mon voisin. (I had been swindled by my neighbor.)
  2. Tu avais entourloupé ton frère pour obtenir son jouet. (You had tricked your brother to get his toy.)
  3. Il avait été entourloupé par les vendeurs lors de son voyage en Asie. (He had been deceived by the vendors during his trip to Asia.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of entourlouper

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais entourlouper J’avais entourlouper mon ami. I had tricked my friend.
tu tu avais entourlouper Tu avais entourlouper ton patron. You had tricked your boss.
il il avait entourlouper Il avait entourlouper son voisin. He had tricked his neighbor.
elle elle avait entourlouper Elle avait entourlouper sa sœur. She had tricked her sister.
on on avait entourlouper On avait entourlouper le public. One had tricked the audience.
nous nous avions entourlouper Nous avions entourlouper nos amis. We had tricked our friends.
vous vous aviez entourlouper Vous aviez entourlouper vos collègues. You had tricked your colleagues.
ils ils avaient entourlouper Ils avaient entourlouper leurs voisins. They had tricked their neighbors.
elles elles avaient entourlouper Elles avaient entourlouper leurs patrons. They had tricked their bosses.

Other Conjugations for Entourlouper.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entourlouper

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Entourlouper – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb entourlouper. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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