Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb entre-déchirer

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The English translation of the French verb entre-déchirer is “to tear between.” The infinitive form is pronounced as ahn-truh-dey-shee-ray.

Entre-déchirer is a compound verb made up of the prefix “entre,” meaning “between,” and the verb “déchirer,” meaning “to tear.” It originated from the Latin word “inter,” which has the same meaning of “between.” In everyday French, entre-déchirer is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past tense used for actions that happened before another past action.

Here are three examples of its usage in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais entre-déchiré le papier avant que tu n’arrives. (I had torn the paper between before you arrived.)
  2. Elle avait entre-déchiré son cœur en choisissant entre les deux options. (She had torn her heart between choosing between the two options.)
  3. Nous avions entre-déchiré nos opinions sur ce sujet avant de trouver un compromis. (We had torn our opinions between on this subject before finding a compromise.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of entre-déchirer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais entre-déchiré J’avais entre-déchiré le papier. I had ripped the paper apart.
tu tu avais entre-déchiré Tu avais entre-déchiré le tissu. You had torn the fabric apart.
il il avait entre-déchiré Il avait entre-déchiré sa chemise. He had torn his shirt apart.
elle elle avait entre-déchiré Elle avait entre-déchiré sa robe. She had ripped her dress apart.
on on avait entre-déchiré On avait entre-déchiré le document. One had torn the document apart.
nous nous avions entre-déchiré Nous avions entre-déchiré le drapeau. We had ripped the flag apart.
vous vous aviez entre-déchiré Vous aviez entre-déchiré la photo. You had torn the photo apart.
ils ils avaient entre-déchiré Ils avaient entre-déchiré le papier peint. They had torn the wallpaper apart.
elles elles avaient entre-déchiré Elles avaient entre-déchiré le tissu. They had torn the fabric apart.

Other Conjugations for Entre-Déchirer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-déchirer

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Entre-Déchirer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb entre-déchirer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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