Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb laïusser

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The English translation of the French verb laïusser is “to ramble on” or “to go on at length”. The infinitive form of laïusser is pronounced as “la-ee-yoo-seh” with the stress on the second syllable.

The word laïusser comes from the Old French word “laissier”, meaning “to leave” or “to let”. It is most commonly used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is used to describe an action that had already been completed in the past.

Here are three simple examples of laïusser in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. Il avait laïussé pendant des heures sans s’arrêter. (He had rambled on for hours without stopping.)
  2. Nous avions laïussé nos voisins nous raconter leurs vacances. (We had let our neighbors go on at length about their vacation.)
  3. Les enfants avaient laïussé leurs parents jusqu’à tard dans la nuit. (The children had rambled on to their parents until late at night.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of laïusser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais laïussé J’avais laïussé ma place. I had left my seat.
tu tu avais laïussé Tu avais laïussé ton sac. You had left your bag.
il il avait laïussé Il avait laïussé sa veste. He had left his jacket.
elle elle avait laïussé Elle avait laïussé son livre. She had left her book.
on on avait laïussé On avait laïussé les clés. One had left the keys.
nous nous avions laïussé Nous avions laïussé nos affaires. We had left our belongings.
vous vous aviez laïussé Vous aviez laïussé vos bagages. You had left your luggage.
ils ils avaient laïussé Ils avaient laïussé leur vélo. They had left their bike.
elles elles avaient laïussé Elles avaient laïussé leur travail. They had left their work.

Other Conjugations for Laïusser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb laïusser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Laïusser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb laïusser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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