Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb matriculer

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The English translation of the French verb matriculer is “to enroll” or “to register.” It is pronounced as “ma-tree-kyuh-leh” in its infinitive form.

The word “matriculer” is derived from the Latin word “matriculare,” which means “to register.” It entered the French language in the 16th century and has been used in its current form since the 18th century. It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense.

Here are three simple examples of using “matriculer” in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais matriculé mon fils à l’école avant qu’il ne déménage. (I had enrolled my son in school before he moved.)
  2. Nous avions matriculé notre voiture au bureau d’immatriculation avant notre départ en vacances. (We had registered our car at the registration office before our vacation.)
  3. Ils avaient matriculé leur entreprise il y a plus de dix ans. (They had registered their company more than ten years ago.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of matriculer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais matriculé J’avais matriculé mon fils à l’école. I had enrolled my son in school.
tu tu avais matriculé Tu avais matriculé ta voiture à la préfecture. You had registered your car at the prefecture.
il il avait matriculé Il avait matriculé sa moto à la mairie. He had registered his motorcycle at the town hall.
elle elle avait matriculé Elle avait matriculé son vélo à la police. She had registered her bicycle with the police.
on on avait matriculé On avait matriculé nos enfants à l’école primaire. We had enrolled our children in primary school.
nous nous avions matriculé Nous avions matriculé notre maison à la mairie. We had registered our house with the town hall.
vous vous aviez matriculé Vous aviez matriculé vos enfants à l’université. You had enrolled your children in university.
ils ils avaient matriculé Ils avaient matriculé leur bateau au port. They had registered their boat at the port.
elles elles avaient matriculé Elles avaient matriculé leurs voitures à la préfecture. They had registered their cars at the prefecture.

Other Conjugations for Matriculer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb matriculer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Matriculer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb matriculer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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