Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb néantiser

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The English translation of the French verb néantiser is “to nullify” or “to make void.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “nay-an-tee-zay.”

The word néantiser comes from the French noun “néant,” meaning nothingness or void, and the suffix “-iser,” which is often added to nouns to form verbs. It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English.

Here are 3 simple examples of its usage in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais néantisé toutes mes craintes avant le grand saut. (I had nullified all my fears before the big jump.)
  2. Tu avais néantisé mes espoirs en te montrant si méprisant. (You had made my hopes void by showing such contempt.)
  3. Ils avaient néantisé ses efforts en le critiquant sans cesse. (They had nullified his efforts by constantly criticizing him.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of néantiser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais néantisé J’avais néantisé mes soucis. I had annihilated my worries.
tu tu avais néantisé Tu avais néantisé la douleur. You had annihilated the pain.
il il avait néantisé Il avait néantisé la détresse. He had annihilated the distress.
elle elle avait néantisé Elle avait néantisé le chaos. She had annihilated the chaos.
on on avait néantisé On avait néantisé le conflit. One had annihilated the conflict.
nous nous avions néantisé Nous avions néantisé le problème. We had annihilated the problem.
vous vous aviez néantisé Vous aviez néantisé la peur. You had annihilated the fear.
ils ils avaient néantisé Ils avaient néantisé la violence. They had annihilated the violence.
elles elles avaient néantisé Elles avaient néantisé la corruption. They had annihilated the corruption.

Other Conjugations for Néantiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb néantiser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Néantiser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb néantiser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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