Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb objecter

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The English translation of the French verb objecter is “to object.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “ohb-jek-tey.”

Objecter comes from the Latin word “objectare,” meaning “to throw in front of.” In everyday French, objecter is most often used in its past tense form, plus-que-parfait (pluperfect), which indicates an action that happened before another past action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” conjugated in the imperfect tense and the past participle of the main verb.

Examples:

  1. J’avais objecté que je n’étais pas d’accord avec son plan. (I had objected that I didn’t agree with his plan.)

  2. Tu avais objecté à l’idée de partir en vacances sans moi. (You had objected to the idea of going on vacation without me.)

  3. Il avait objecté que l’argent ne faisait pas le bonheur. (He had objected that money doesn’t bring happiness.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of objecter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais objecté J’avais objecté à sa déclaration. I had objected to his statement.
tu tu avais objecté Tu avais objecté à son plan. You had objected to his plan.
il il avait objecté Il avait objecté à leur décision. He had objected to their decision.
elle elle avait objecté Elle avait objecté à leur proposition. She had objected to their proposal.
on on avait objecté On avait objecté à ses idées. One had objected to his ideas.
nous nous avions objecté Nous avions objecté à leur choix. We had objected to their choice.
vous vous aviez objecté Vous aviez objecté à son comportement. You had objected to his behavior.
ils ils avaient objecté Ils avaient objecté à leur attitude. They had objected to their attitude.
elles elles avaient objecté Elles avaient objecté à leur décision. They had objected to their decision.

Other Conjugations for Objecter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb objecter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb objecter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Objecter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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