Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb pianoter

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The English translation of the French verb pianoter is “to tap” or “to type”. It is pronounced as “pee-a-no-tay”.

Pianoter comes from the verb “piano”, meaning “to play softly”, and the suffix “-oter”, denoting a repetitive or light action. In everyday French, pianoter is most often used to refer to the action of tapping or typing on a keyboard, whether it be on a piano or a computer.

Examples of pianoter in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais pianoté sur mon ordinateur toute la nuit. (I had been typing on my computer all night long.)

  2. Tu avais pianoté sur le piano pendant des heures avant de te lancer dans ton concert. (You had been tapping on the piano for hours before starting your concert.)

  3. Elle avait pianoté sur son téléphone toute la journée sans prendre de pause. (She had been typing on her phone all day without taking a break.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of pianoter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais pianoté J’avais pianoté sur mon clavier. I had typed on my keyboard.
tu tu avais pianoté Tu avais pianoté sur la table. You had tapped on the table.
il il avait pianoté Il avait pianoté sur son téléphone. He had typed on his phone.
elle elle avait pianoté Elle avait pianoté sur son ordinateur. She had typed on her computer.
on on avait pianoté On avait pianoté sur le piano. One had played on the piano.
nous nous avions pianoté Nous avions pianoté sur la partition. We had played on the sheet music.
vous vous aviez pianoté Vous aviez pianoté sur le clavier. You had typed on the keyboard.
ils ils avaient pianoté Ils avaient pianoté sur leur tablette. They had tapped on their tablet.
elles elles avaient pianoté Elles avaient pianoté sur la chanson. They had played on the song.

Other Conjugations for Pianoter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pianoter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Pianoter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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