Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner

Introduction to the verb prépensionner

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The English translation of the French verb prépensionner is “to retire early”. The infinitive form is pronounced as “preh-pahn-see-oh-nay”.

Prépensionner is derived from the French words “pré” meaning “before” and “pension” meaning “retirement”. It is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which expresses an action that was completed before another past action.

In everyday French, prépensionner is used to describe the act of voluntarily retiring before reaching the official retirement age. It is also used to refer to the process of being put on early retirement by an employer.

Here are three examples of using prépensionner in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais prépensionné mon père pour qu’il puisse profiter de la vie avant de devenir trop vieux. (I had retired my father early so that he could enjoy life before becoming too old.)

  2. Les employés ont été prépensionnés par l’entreprise suite à une restructuration. (The employees were put on early retirement by the company due to reorganization.)

  3. Nous avions prépensionné notre maison de campagne afin de ne pas avoir à y retourner pendant les vacances. (We had retired our country house so that we wouldn’t have to go back there during holidays.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of prépensionner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais prépensionné J’avais prépensionné mon mari. I had retired my husband.
tu tu avais prépensionné Tu avais prépensionné ton père. You had retired your father.
il il avait prépensionné Il avait prépensionné son employé. He had retired his employee.
elle elle avait prépensionné Elle avait prépensionné sa mère. She had retired her mother.
on on avait prépensionné On avait prépensionné son collègue. One had retired their colleague.
nous nous avions prépensionné Nous avions prépensionné notre ami. We had retired our friend.
vous vous aviez prépensionné Vous aviez prépensionné votre voisin. You had retired your neighbor.
ils ils avaient prépensionné Ils avaient prépensionné leur patron. They had retired their boss.
elles elles avaient prépensionné Elles avaient prépensionné leur collègue. They had retired their colleague.

Other Conjugations for Prépensionner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb prépensionner

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Prépensionner – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb prépensionner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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