Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb ragréer

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The English translation of the French verb ragréer is “to level” or “to repair.”

Pronunciation: rah-greh-eh

Language origin: The word “ragréer” comes from the French verb “réer,” meaning “to level,” and the prefix “re-” which indicates repetition or again. It dates back to the 12th century and was originally used in the context of carpentry or construction to describe the action of smoothing or leveling out a surface.

Usage in Plus-que-parfait tense: In everyday French, ragréer is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English. It is used to describe an action that had already been completed before another past action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” in the imperfect tense followed by the past participle of ragréer.

Example 1: J’avais ragréé le sol avant de poser le nouveau tapis. (I had leveled the floor before laying the new carpet.)

Example 2: Vous aviez ragréé les murs avant de peindre la chambre. (You had repaired the walls before painting the room.)

Example 3: Ils avaient ragréé la route avant que les voitures puissent y circuler. (They had leveled the road before cars could drive on it.)

English translations:

  1. I had leveled the floor before laying the new carpet.
  2. You had repaired the walls before painting the room.
  3. They had leveled the road before cars could drive on it.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of ragréer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais ragréé J’avais ragréé le sol. I had smoothed the floor.
tu tu avais ragréé Tu avais ragréé le mur. You had smoothed the wall.
il il avait ragréé Il avait ragréé la terrasse. He had smoothed the terrace.
elle elle avait ragréé Elle avait ragréé le plafond. She had smoothed the ceiling.
on on avait ragréé On avait ragréé le plancher. One had smoothed the floor.
nous nous avions ragréé Nous avions ragréé la façade. We had smoothed the facade.
vous vous aviez ragréé Vous aviez ragréé le chemin. You had smoothed the path.
ils ils avaient ragréé Ils avaient ragréé le trottoir. They had smoothed the sidewalk.
elles elles avaient ragréé Elles avaient ragréé le sol. They had smoothed the floor.

Other Conjugations for Ragréer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ragréer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Ragréer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb ragréer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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