Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb aniser

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The English translation of the French verb aniser is “to anise” or “to flavor with anise.” The infinitive form is pronounced “ah-ni-zay.”

The word “aniser” comes from the French word “anis,” meaning anise. It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, which is used to express a hypothetical situation or uncertain action in the past.

Examples of aniser in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense:

  1. Il fallait que tu anises le gâteau avec de l’anis. (It was necessary for you to flavor the cake with anise.)

  2. Je voulais que nous anisions la soupe avec du fenouil. (I wanted us to flavor the soup with fennel.)

  3. Il était possible que vous anisiez le thé avec du miel. (It was possible for you to flavor the tea with honey.)

English translations:

  1. It was necessary for you to flavor the cake with anise.

  2. I wanted us to flavor the soup with fennel.

  3. It was possible for you to flavor the tea with honey.

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of aniser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je anisasse Si j’étais riche, je anisasse tous les plats. If I were rich, I would anise all the dishes.
tu anisasses Si tu préparais plus, tu anisasses mieux. If you prepared more, you would anise better.
il anisât Il serait satisfait si il anisât tout. He would be satisfied if he anised everything.
elle anisât Elle serait surprise si elle anisât correctement. She would be surprised if she anised correctly.
on anisât Si on anisât plus fort, on sentirait mieux. If one anised stronger, one would smell better.
nous anisassions Si nous anisassions tous les jours, nous aurions plus de saveur. If we anised every day, we would have more flavor.
vous anisassiez Si vous anisassiez moins, vous auriez plus de choix. If you anised less, you would have more options.
ils anisassent S’ils anisassent plus souvent, je comprendrais mieux. If they anised more often, I would understand better.
elles anisassent Si elles anisassent ensemble, ça serait intense. If they anised together, it would be intense.

Other Conjugations for Aniser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb aniser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aniser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Aniser – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb aniser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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