Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb arranger

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The English translation of the French verb arranger is “to arrange” or “to organize.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “a-rahn-jay” with the stress on the second syllable.

Arranger comes from the Old French word “arrangier,” which means “to put in order” or “to prepare.” It is derived from the Latin word “adregulare,” meaning “to put in order.”

In everyday French, arranger is often used in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Here are three simple examples of arranger in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense with their English translations:

  1. Si j’avais su, j’aurais arrangé la fête autrement. (If I had known, I would have arranged the party differently.)
  2. Il fallait que tu arranges tes affaires avant de partir en vacances. (You had to arrange your affairs before going on vacation.)
  3. Elle aurait préféré que vous arrangiez les choses sans son intervention. (She would have preferred if you arranged things without her intervention.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of arranger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je arrangeasse J’aimerais que je m’ arrangeasse avec elle. I wish I could get along with her.
tu arrangeasses J’espère que tu arrangeasses tes affaires. I hope you sorted out your stuff.
il arrangeât Il demanda qu’il arrangeât le problème. He asked for the problem to be solved.
elle arrangeât Elle espéra qu’elle arrangeât la situation. She hoped she could fix the situation.
on arrangeât J’aurais aimé que ça s’ arrangeât pacifiquement. I wish it could have been resolved peacefully.
nous arrangeassions Nous souhaiterions que nous arrangeassions nos horaires. We would like to coordinate our schedules.
vous arrangeassiez Je voudrais que vous arrangeassiez les choses. I want you to straighten things out.
ils arrangeassent Notre professeur préférait que nous arrangeassent nos propres études. Our teacher preferred that we manage our own studies.
elles arrangeassent Si elles arrangeassent leur voyage, elles pourraient partir plus tôt. If they sorted out their trip, they could leave earlier.

Other Conjugations for Arranger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb arranger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arranger

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Arranger – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb arranger. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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