Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb arroger

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The English translation of the French verb arroger is “to arrogate” or “to seize”. It is pronounced as “ah-roh-zhay”.

The origin of the verb arroger can be traced back to the Latin word “arrogare”, which means “to assume or claim for oneself”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense.

Some common examples of using arroger in the Plus-que-parfait tense are:

  1. Il s’était arrogé le droit de décider pour tout le monde. (He had arrogated to himself the right to decide for everyone.)

  2. Les entreprises avaient arrogé trop de pouvoir sur le marché. (The companies had seized too much power in the market.)

  3. Elle s’était arrogé le rôle de leader dans le groupe. (She had assumed the role of leader in the group.)

English translations:

  1. He had seized the right to decide for everyone.
  2. The companies had taken too much power in the market.
  3. She had claimed the role of leader in the group.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of arroger

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais arrogé J’avais arrogé mes droits. I had asserted my rights.
tu tu avais arrogé Tu avais arrogé ta place. You had claimed your spot.
il il avait arrogé Il avait arrogé le pouvoir. He had seized power.
elle elle avait arrogé Elle avait arrogé son autorité. She had asserted her authority.
on on avait arrogé On avait arrogé la victoire. One had claimed victory.
nous nous avions arrogé Nous avions arrogé notre indépendance. We had asserted our independence.
vous vous aviez arrogé Vous aviez arrogé vos droits. You had asserted your rights.
ils ils avaient arrogé Ils avaient arrogé leur territoire. They had claimed their territory.
elles elles avaient arrogé Elles avaient arrogé leur liberté. They had asserted their freedom.

Other Conjugations for Arroger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb arroger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arroger

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Arroger – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb arroger. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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